Thick Copper PCB

Heavy Copper PCB Manufacturing

 

Heavy Copper PCB Manufacturing & Thick Copper PCB Fabrication

When your design demands higher current-carrying capacity and reliable power distribution, thick copper PCB manufacturing is often the right approach. Among heavy copper PCB manufacturers, Sierra Assembly provides thick copper PCB fabrication support tailored to your project requirements, from prototype to production. With 30+ years of experience, ISO 9001:2015 and AS9100D certifications, ITAR registration, and U.S.-based engineering support, we help you evaluate your PCB fabrication requirements before you commit to a build.

A 24-hour turnaround may be available for qualifying projects, depending on board complexity, specifications, and production schedule. Contact Sierra Assembly Technology LLC to discuss your heavy copper PCB requirements.
                    

Heavy Copper PCB Manufacturing Capabilities

Heavy copper PCB fabrication requires careful planning around PCB copper thickness, board dimensions, layer count, and the finished board's electrical and thermal requirements. The capabilities below are a starting point for evaluating your design.

Specification

Listed capability

Number of layers

2–24 layers

Base materials

Standard Tg 140°C FR-4; High Tg 170°C FR-4

Board size

6 × 6 mm to 457 × 610 mm

Board thickness

0.6–6.5 mm

Copper thickness

70, 105, 140, and 210 μm

Plated-hole copper

20 μm; 25 μm also listed

Solder mask colors

Green, white, blue, black, red, and yellow

Silkscreen colors

White, black, and yellow

Surface finishes

HASL, lead-free HASL, and ENIG

Build time

24 hours to 3 weeks, subject to project review

 
Final availability depends on your stack-up, copper distribution, board dimensions, and manufacturing requirements. Share your fabrication files, required copper thickness, quantity, and delivery target so we can evaluate your project.

What Factors Should You Consider When Choosing PCB Copper Thickness?

Selecting the right PCB copper thickness requires more than knowing the expected current. Your design should account for the following:
  • Current load: Continuous and peak current requirements for each conductor.
  • Temperature rise: The maximum acceptable conductor temperature under operating conditions.
  • Trace width and spacing: The layout space available for high-current paths and the required electrical clearances.
  • Layer stack-up: How current is distributed between internal and external copper layers.
  • Thermal management: Component heat, airflow, heat sinks, and other cooling provisions.
  • Fabrication requirements: Board thickness, hole sizes, copper distribution, and circuit geometry.
Providing these details with your PCB files helps our team evaluate the manufacturing requirements for your design.

Benefits of Heavy Copper PCBs

Heavy copper PCBs are useful when a circuit must handle substantial current or distribute power across multiple components. The practical benefits depend on the board layout and operating conditions.
  • Higher current capacity: Thicker copper can carry more current than thinner copper under comparable conditions, which suits power distribution paths, converters, and high-current control circuits.
  • Improved heat conduction along copper paths: Thicker copper provides more conductive material to spread heat, although component cooling and overall board design remain important.
  • Support for demanding power circuits: Heavy copper construction accommodates power traces and copper areas that may be difficult to implement with conventional copper weights.
  • Stronger plated-hole connections when properly designed: Appropriate hole plating and pad design can help meet electrical and mechanical requirements for through-hole power connections.
  • Greater flexibility in power circuit layout: Engineers can select copper thickness and layer arrangements to suit the required current, board space, and thermal limits.
  • Fewer boards and connectors in some designs: Combining high-current and control circuitry on one board can reduce the need for separate bus bars, wiring, or additional boards, depending on the application.

Applications of Heavy Copper PCBs

Heavy copper PCBs are used in equipment where power must be carried or distributed through the circuit board. Typical applications include:
  • Power supplies and DC-DC converters: Carry current through conversion stages and power distribution circuits.
  • Battery management and charging systems: Support power paths in battery monitoring, charging, and energy storage equipment.
  • Automotive power distribution: Serve in power distribution units and other circuits designed for vehicle electrical systems.
  • Industrial motor drives and controls: Accommodate high-current paths in motor control and industrial power equipment.
  • Telecommunications power systems: Support power distribution and amplifier circuitry in telecommunications equipment. See our telecommunications PCB assembly services.
  • Energy and power management equipment: Support selected power control and distribution applications.
  • Aerospace and defense electronics: Serve in selected power supply and control applications when the board construction meets the project's applicable requirements.
The copper thickness, materials, and board construction must match the current load, operating environment, and thermal management needs of each application.

Why Choose Sierra Assembly Among Heavy Copper PCB Manufacturers?

Your heavy copper PCB needs to meet its electrical and thermal requirements while remaining practical to manufacture. Sierra Assembly brings 30+ years of experience and U.S.-based engineering support to PCB projects, with support for prototype-to-production requirements.
  • Quality management: Our ISO 9001:2015 certification supports a documented quality management approach.
  • Aerospace quality requirements: Our AS9100D certification is relevant to customers evaluating suppliers for applicable aerospace and defense projects.
  • ITAR registration: Our ITAR registration is relevant to projects involving applicable controlled defense articles and technical data. Project eligibility and handling requirements must be confirmed.
  • Engineering support: We can review the specifications you provide to help clarify board construction, copper thickness, and manufacturing requirements.
  • Prototype-to-production support: We support projects at different development stages, subject to the requirements and scope of the order.
  • Turnaround options: A 24-hour turnaround may be possible for qualifying projects after reviewing design complexity, specifications, and the production schedule.
Share your Gerber files or other accepted fabrication data, stack-up, copper requirements, quantity, and target delivery date so we can evaluate your thick copper PCB fabrication project.
Ready to discuss your Heavy copper PCB project? Contact Sierra Assembly to request a quote.

Frequently Asked Questions

1. What is PCB copper thickness?
Ans: PCB copper thickness is the thickness of the copper layers on a board, usually given in ounces per square foot (oz/ft²) or microns (μm). Standard boards use 1 oz (about 35 μm). Thick copper and heavy copper PCBs use more, such as 2 oz (70 μm) to 6 oz (210 μm), to carry higher current.

2. Do you manufacture thick copper PCBs?

Ans: Yes. Sierra Assembly provides thick copper PCB fabrication and heavy copper PCB manufacturing from prototype to production, on boards from 2 to 24 layers. We offer 70, 105, 140, and 210 μm copper, and final availability depends on your stack-up and board size.

3. How do I choose the right copper thickness?

Ans: Start with your current load, allowable temperature rise, trace width, and cooling method. We review these details with your files to help you choose the right copper thickness. IPC-2152 is a useful reference for conductor current capacity.

4. How fast can you deliver heavy copper PCBs?

Ans: Our build time is 24 hours to 3 weeks, subject to project review. A 24-hour turnaround may be available for qualifying projects, depending on complexity, specifications, and schedule.

5. Can you support aerospace and defense projects?

Ans: Yes. We are AS9100D certified and ITAR registered. We confirm project eligibility and handling requirements before work begins.

6. What do you need to quote my heavy copper PCB?

Ans: Send your fabrication files, layer stack-up, copper thickness by layer, board dimensions, finished thickness, material, surface finish, quantity, and target delivery date. We'll review them and send your quote.

PCB Assembly Quote Calculator

Use our onlinePCB assembly cost calculator and quote PCB assembly online as per your specifications. Save your time with our PCB Assembly instant Online Quote. 


Calculate Now

Download our brochure to know more about capabilities.

Custom Quotes

If you find that your project doesn’t fit within our online configurator, fill out the form with your specific needs , upload files and we will create a customized quote for you.

Custom Quote

Testimonials